My good friend, Steve Hamrick, director of Worship and Church Technologies for the Illinois Baptist State Association, has written and spoken on the levels of worship response. I asked him to write a guest blog post for me, and he has provided this insightful look into the responses of the people we lead each week and how to move them to a deeper connection with God in corporate worship. Last week, Steve explained the first three levels. This week, we will explore the final three of the six responses.
Kenny
4. An Applicational Response

An applicational response happens as the believer applies the revelation of God’s word as measured by obedience and discipleship. This is the level where corporate and personal worship intersect. The idea is that worship is “to be continued.”[1] First, we plan to return again (corporately) to continue to tell and retell
To worship on this level, you must first hear from God through his word before you can make
- The Holy Spirit convicts of sin before he speaks
- Exodus 3: Moses finds himself in God’s presence. He recognizes his sin, (takes off his shoes) then God tells him how to apply this experience to his life.
- Isaiah 6. Isaiah is initiated into God’s presence and quickly recognizes his sin. Confession is made then God speaks, giving Isaiah his assignment.
- The Holy Spirit interprets the message
- He may reveal an area of our life that needs to be more Christlike
- He may give us a clear calling or task or comfort us during trials.
- He may speak to us through the music, prayers, sermon and other elements of corporate worship. During the in-between times, He may speak to us through other believers, life circumstances, and by guiding us throughout the week.
- The Holy Spirit prompts us in service.
- Seeing God work is our invitation to get involved
- The Holy Spirit travels before us preparing our service
- The Holy Spirit draws people to himself. John 6:44a says, No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him.
[1] F. Russell Mitman, Worship in the Shape of Scripture (Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 2001), 46. Mitman coins the term “to be continued” regarding the
[2] Geoffrey W. Bromiley, “Confession of Sin,” in The Biblical Foundations of Christian Worship vol.1 of The Complete Library of Christian Worship, ed. by Robert E. Webber (Peabody, MA: Hendrickson Publishers, 1993), 107.
5. A Transported Response

A transported response occurs when the worshiper is spiritually taken before the throne of God. I often heard preachers use the phrase “let’s worship before the throne” but it took me many years to partially understand it. In some of the examples, such as Elijah and Enoch, it was a physical (and permanent) transportation. For others, like Isaiah or
Just as our prayers are lifted to the throne where Jesus mediates between us and God, so may our worship.[1] John 4:24 tells us our worship must be in “spirit and truth.” Romans 8:16 says that “the Holy Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God.” When we authentically worship God, it involves both the physical and spiritual. So how does transportation happen for us? It occurs when the believer, who is right before God, becomes so focused on the character of God, that the cares of life are temporarily passed away. When God reveals his character to us through his word, song, or action and we respond with all our heart, we are no longer thinking about our the style of the music or the things of the world. For this moment of worship, it is our voice as part of the larger congregation, praising God with the heavenly congregation around the throne as described in Revelation 7:9. Transported worship encompasses much more than just ourselves.
An example of this happened recently. I was part of a prison ministry where because of a lack of seats, the prisoners stood for two hours of worship. The Holy Spirit’s presence was very active in the lives of both the worship leaders and
[1] Rom 8:31; I Tim 2:4-5.
6. Martyrdom

Martyrdom is the giving of one’s last full measure of devotion in life or through death. The term martyrdom conjures a picture of the murdered saints from the first through fourth centuries, who were physically tortured to death as mentioned in Acts with Stephen or in Hebrews 11:35-38. But all Christians are called to die for Christ. Living for Christ means spiritually dying with Christ. Gal 2:20 says. “I have been crucified with Christ, and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.”
As a believer, the Bible tells us that we will suffer various levels of suffering for the Gospel. II Cor 4:8-12 says, “We are afflicted in every way but not crushed; we are perplexed but not in despair; we are persecuted but not abandoned; we are struck down but not destroyed. We always carry the death of Jesus in our body, so that the life of Jesus may also be displayed in our body. For we who live are always being given over to death for Jesus’s sake, so that Jesus’s life may also be displayed in our mortal flesh. So then, death is at work in us, but life in you.” Know that each metaphor refers to the struggle of a gladiator or soldier. And each is progressively more serious than the one before.
II Cor 4:16-18 sums up lifestyle worship. Therefore we do not give up. Even though our outer person is being destroyed, our inner person is being renewed day by day. For our momentary light affliction is producing for us an absolutely incomparable eternal weight of glory. So we do not focus on what is seen, but on what is unseen. For what is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal. Whether in life or death, our ultimate level of worship is to serve him in daily obedience.
CONCLUSION
In our modern, western culture, I would hypothesize that it might be harder to live daily for Christ than die for him. How can we help our church members and ourselves worship at a deeper level? Here are six things to consider:
- Make disciples as described in Matthew 28. Leaders are called to make disciples. While making disciples is difficult in one hour of corporate worship per week, look for opportunities to help the congregation mature in their faith. Start with building discipleship into all small groups. If you are a worship leader, take advantage of rehearsal time to shepherd your group. Mentor at least one person at a deeper level. We might not be able to make a huge difference for all, but we can make a huge difference for some.
- Teach and educate your congregation that there is more to worship than just attending. Help them understand that corporate worship is about participation and growth and not just observation.
- Offer the congregation opportunities to respond. Intentionally plan worship for the congregation to participate in singing, praying, giving testimony, and reading Scripture together (I Tim 4:13). Remember you are not planning a concert followed by a Ted Talk.
- Consider how to better plan corporate worship. You can’t force someone to worship, but you can create a worshipful atmosphere. Evaluate your corporate order of worship. Are you using too many unfamiliar songs (leads to frustration to participate)? Are you using too many overly familiar songs (leads to boredom)? Are the congregational songs singable? Does your lighting help or hinder participation? Are you working hard to keep worshipers active? Does your worship flow and transitions help keep people connected? Should you tweak your physical space? Do people sit alone? These are all factors that affect participation.
- Preach/Lead worship with the intention of application. Are you preaching with the intention of application and transformation, or are you teaching Biblical trivial pursuit? Ensure that the theology of the music is properly vetted. On a long-term scale, does the preaching and music tell the metanarrative (the whole redemptive story of Christ)?
- Demonstrate to the congregation a higher personal level of worship response. We can never effectively lead someone to a place we have never been. Are you demonstrating worship on a high level yourself? Can you evaluate which level you most often hover upon most often? What will it take for you to deepen your worship level?
Dr. Steve has nailed it, including the need for our confession and our desperation. Will forward this to our pastor at Mission Hill Church, Temple Terrace. Thanks, Steve, great job: so meaningful, well-researched and needed!
Thank you for these insightful words and thoughts. Indeed, there are times I have experienced this. i have enjoyed a dialog for years with our music faculty (NOBTS) and others from SBCMC on worship and its depths and riches. I will certainly be talking with my congregation about your insights as we continue the dialog on worship in our church.